0551-68500918 
Fenoxazole 4% + Cyanofluoride 16% ME
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito
| Malo/malo | Control chandamale | Mlingo (mlingo wokonzeka/ha) | Njira yogwiritsira ntchito |
| Munda wa mpunga (mbeu mwachindunji) | Udzu wapachaka wa udzu | 375-525 ml | Utsi |
Zofunikira paukadaulo kuti mugwiritse ntchito
1.Tekinoloje yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa imafuna zofunika kwambiri. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, ziyenera kulamulidwa pambuyo pa mpunga uli ndi masamba a 5 ndi mtima wa 1 kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo cha mpunga.
2.Tsukani madzi a m'munda musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala, wiritsaninso masiku 1-2 mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito kuti mukhale ndi madzi osaya masentimita 3-5 kwa masiku 5-7, ndipo madzi osanjikiza sayenera kusefukira mtima ndi masamba a mpunga.
3. Kupopera kuyenera kukhala kofanana, kupewa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kwambiri kapena kusowa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, ndipo musaonjezere mlingo mwakufuna kwanu. Ndikoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa mbande za mpunga zomwe zili ndi masamba osakwana 5.
4. Nthawi yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi pamene mbewu za taro zaku China zimakhala ndi masamba 2-4. Udzu ukakhala waukulu, mlingo uyenera kuwonjezeredwa moyenera. 30 kg ya madzi pa mu, ndipo zimayambira ndi masamba ayenera kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa mofanana. Pewani madziwo kuti alowe m'minda ya mbewu za udzu monga tirigu ndi chimanga.
Zochita zamalonda
Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakupalira m'minda ya mpunga. Ndizotetezeka ku mbewu zotsatila. Imatha kuwongolera bwino udzu wapachaka, udzu wa barnyard, zipatso za kiwi, ndi paspalum distachyon. Mlingo uyenera kuwonjezeka moyenerera pamene zaka za udzu zikuwonjezeka. Mankhwalawa amalowetsedwa kudzera muzitsulo ndi masamba, ndipo phloem imayendetsa ndikudziunjikira mu magawano ndi kukula kwa maselo a meristem a namsongole, omwe sangathe kupitirira bwino.
Kusamalitsa
1.Igwiritseni ntchito kamodzi pachaka. Pambuyo kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, mawanga achikasu kapena mawanga oyera amatha kuwonekera pamasamba a mpunga, omwe amatha kubwezeretsedwa pakatha sabata ndipo alibe zotsatira pa zokolola.
2.Ngati pagwa mvula yamphamvu mukatha kukolola ndikuthira mankhwala ophera tizilombo nthawi yokolola, tsegulani mundawo munthawi yake kuti madzi asachuluke m’munda.
3.Chotengera choyikapo chiyenera kuyendetsedwa bwino ndipo sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zina kapena kutayidwa mwachisawawa. Mukathira mankhwalawo, makina ophera tizilombo amayenera kutsukidwa bwino lomwe, ndipo madzi otsalawo ndi madzi otsuka otsuka ziwiya zopha tizilombo sayenera kuthiridwa m’munda kapena kumtsinje.
4.Chonde valani zipangizo zotetezera zofunika pokonzekera ndi kunyamula wothandizira.
5.Valani magolovesi oteteza, masks, ndi zovala zodzitchinjiriza zoyera mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Mukaweruka kuntchito, muzitsuka kumaso, m’manja, ndi mbali zoonekera poyera ndi sopo ndi madzi.
6.Pewani kukhudzana ndi amayi apakati komanso oyamwitsa.
7.Zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito pafupi ndi madera olima m'madzi, mitsinje ndi maiwe. Ndikoletsedwa kutsuka zida zopopera mankhwala mu mitsinje ndi maiwe ndi mabwalo ena amadzi. Ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito m'minda ya mpunga ndi nsomba kapena shrimps ndi nkhanu. Madzi akumunda pambuyo popopera mankhwala sangathe kutulutsidwa mwachindunji m'madzi. Ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito m'madera omwe adani achilengedwe monga trichogrammatids amamasulidwa.
8.Sizingasakanizidwe ndi mankhwala ophera udzu wothira masamba.
9. Kuchuluka kwa mlingo wovomerezeka kungagwiritsidwe ntchito pansi pauma.
Njira zothandizira poyizoni
Zizindikiro za poisoning: metabolic acidosis, nseru, kusanza, kutsatiridwa ndi kugona, dzanzi la malekezero, kunjenjemera kwa minofu, kukomoka, chikomokere, ndi kulephera kupuma koopsa. Ngati mwawazidwa mwangozi m'maso, muzimutsuka nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri kwa mphindi 15; pakakhudza khungu, sambani ndi madzi ndi sopo. Ngati mutakowetsedwa, sunthirani kumalo okhala ndi mpweya wabwino. Ngati mutamwa molakwitsa, bweretsani chizindikirocho kuchipatala kuti musanze komanso kutsuka m'mimba. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda pochapa chapamimba. Mpweya wotsekemera wa carbon ndi laxatives ungagwiritsidwenso ntchito. Palibe mankhwala apadera, symptomatic treatment.
Njira zosungira ndi zoyendera
Phukusili liyenera kusungidwa m'nyumba yolowera mpweya wabwino, yowuma, yopanda mvula, yozizirira, kutali ndi moto kapena kutentha. Panthawi yosungira ndi kunyamula, iyenera kusungidwa kutali ndi chinyezi ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, kutali ndi ana ndi kutsekedwa. Sizingasungidwe ndikunyamulidwa pamodzi ndi chakudya, zakumwa, tirigu, chakudya, ndi zina.